Wednesday 6 April 2016

Types of Production System & Basic Definition

Types of Production System
As is the nature of a company can survive long to maintain continuity and quality of production quality, since the company pays attention to the tastes of the consumer prices and conditions which are to be adjusted.

The production was all activities in creating and adding to the usefulness (utility) of goods and services in an enterprise. 

Actually, the production was a destining procedure as the output of goods and services as well as the last input element product.

On the basis of both the above definition, then it could be drawn a conclusion that the production is an attempt to add value to a goods and services. So the goods produced are having separate phases with specific uses have as follows:
  1. Principles of efficiency that is to say with a small fee might be to get a specific result or with a certain sacrifice to get the maximum results possible.
  2. The principle of continuous, is the principle that wants in the wearing of the means of production there is a matching comparison.

The quality is defined as the factors contained in an outcome that caused the goods or proceeds in accordance with the purpose for which the goods It was created.
 
In accordance with the understanding of the above there are several factors that can produce the goods. The production factors, namely:
  1. Factors of production of land
  2. The Factors of production capital
  3. A Factors of production labor

As follows in producing very wary of quality to preserve for consumers must be consistent.


In accordance with the definitions above, mentions that the element caution in maintaining production results, because results of this production is quality control to participate in competing in the market.
 
In conjunction with the above understanding, it can be divided into several phases that have a part in the production process to produce goods and services as follows:
  1. The grade that is the nature of the behavior, likeness, level reliability level operations and others.
  2. Fitness for use indicates the level of product which gives satisfaction.
  3. Consistency in the last American is a collection of specifications for each component of the product. When the final product is in compliance with the specification or design then it is called consistency or quality of conformance (in accordance with the characteristic quality). 

So any company processing factory with a standard setting. Things that need to be considered right in the formation of a standard put, stating that:

  1. Qualified usability defined
  2. Meet the standard quality company
  3. Produced by current equipment. 

The production process requires prudence against variations of some of the production of goods and services on the same company.

If the input in one way the process noticed by part production to meaningful the quality and quality of production in accordance with the request of  download, so this company still, if production remains attentive to the tastes of consumers.

Some understanding of production which has been expressed above, then it can be inferred that the production is a process of the activities of the various factors of production which changed its shape by companies that use in the form of goods/services or the production in which some goods and services caused by the input is transformed into other goods and services is called the output.
Understanding the production of the above can be said that with the use of production factors at once, it will be retrieved an avail in fulfilling the needs or the fulfillment of the needs of agriculture are produced due to the works of the factors of production While intertwined with each other.

The production functions for technical on relations among factors of production, so the out put from the production process must be specification the production, in order for goods that have been produced remains focus attention from the relationship.

The definition of the production, argues that agricultural production is the use of elements with a view to creating an avail or to meet the need.

The opinions above, that can describe the functions of the production is the physical relationship between input and output. In other words that the factors of production are used as inputs into the production process and the amount of results that will be obtained. For example, by using the inputs can increase output or production.

In the relationship between the input with the output means spoken on the issue of income and costs incurred during the production process, so that you can know the results that have been obtained are able to obtain a result or does not earn a profit (loss) and we need to pay attention to costs incurred during the production process in one period.

Types of  Production

The production process entails the preparation of raw materials soon to be so, so companies need to prepare raw materials which should be ready at any time. Supplies to have those types of needs in the production process, the type of inventory can be divided into the following:

  1. Preparation of raw materials (raw materials), namely the supply of tangible goods such as steel, wood and other components used in the production process. Raw materials can be obtained from natural sources or purchased from the supplier and/or made by the company for use in further manufacturing processes
  2. The preparation of Assembly components (purchased parts/components), namely inventory goods that consist of components acquired from other companies, in which directly can be assembled into a product.
  3. Supply of material helpers or helper (supplier), the supply of goods that are needed in the production process, but not a part or components of finished goods.
  4. Inventories of goods in process (work in process), the supply of goods which are the output of each part in the production process or have been processed into a form, but still need to be further processed into finished goods.
  5. Inventories finished goods (finished goods), namely the supply of goods that have been processed or processed in the factory and are ready to be sold or delivered to subscriptions.

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